In Society and Culture studies, how is 'culture' best defined?

'Culture' is best defined as shared beliefs, values, customs, and behaviors because it encompasses the collective ways of thinking and acting that characterize a group of people. This definition highlights the social nature of culture, emphasizing how it is formed and maintained through interactions among individuals within a community. It involves both tangible aspects, such as art and rituals, and intangible elements, such as norms and language.

The other options are not suited to define culture effectively. A collection of historical documents pertains more to historical studies and does not encapsulate the living and evolving nature of cultural practices. A specific geographical area may influence the development of culture, but simply stating a location does not convey the richness and complexity of cultural practices and interactions. Economic trends and patterns relate to the financial aspects of society but do not capture the broader human experiences and values that comprise culture. Instead, culture includes the beliefs and practices that people share and that shape their identity within a society.