What does 'cultural imperialism' describe?

Cultural imperialism describes the dominance of one culture over others, particularly where that dominant culture imposes its values, beliefs, and practices on other cultures. This phenomenon often occurs through various means, such as media representation, economic power, and political influence, where the dominant culture's norms become the standard to which others are compared or coerced to conform.

The correct answer emphasizes how cultural imperialism can lead to the overshadowing or erasure of local traditions and practices, creating an imbalance in cultural influence and representation. This can manifest in globalization, where Western ideals may permeate other societies, often disrupting indigenous practices or leading to the marginalization of minority cultures.

The other choices reflect concepts that are not aligned with the notion of cultural imperialism. Celebrating local traditions focuses on the appreciation and preservation of diverse cultures rather than dominance. The revival of ancient cultures suggests a resurgence and revitalization rather than subjugation. Equal representation of all cultures implies a balanced coexistence, which is contrary to the idea of one culture exerting its supremacy over others.