What is a main characteristic of globalisation?

A main characteristic of globalisation is the integration of economies, which refers to the process where economies around the world become more interconnected and interdependent. This occurs through the increase in trade, investment, and the flow of capital, labor, and technology across national boundaries. As economies integrate, countries often experience growth in their economic activities due to access to larger markets and resources, creating opportunities for businesses and consumers.

This integration leads to a blending of cultural practices, ideas, and technologies, contributing to a more interconnected world, which is a hallmark of globalisation.

In contrast, the other choices reflect concepts that are typically seen as contrary to the processes that define globalisation. Isolation of cultures suggests a withdrawal from global influences, while the emergence of local markets refers to a focus on local rather than global interactions. The preservation of traditional practices could imply resistance to change or external influences, which is often at odds with the dynamic nature of globalisation that encourages cultural exchange and adaptation.