What is the term for a perceived incompatibility of goals or actions in society?

The term that describes a perceived incompatibility of goals or actions in society is "conflict." In sociological contexts, conflict refers to a situation where individuals or groups have opposing views or interests, leading to tension and struggle. This can occur on various levels, involving personal relationships, community interactions, or larger social structures. The essence of conflict lies in the clash of values, beliefs, or actions that different entities in society uphold, which can manifest in disputes or crises but is more broadly defined as conflict.

While disagreement can refer to differing opinions, it does not encompass the broader implications of an active struggle or opposition that conflict implies. Crisis indicates a critical turning point or situation of instability, but it doesn't necessarily relate to the ongoing, systemic incompatibilities of goals or actions. A dispute is often a specific instance or manifestation of a conflict, usually focused on a particular issue rather than the overarching incompatibility of goals. Thus, "conflict" is the most encompassing and accurate term in this context.